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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vstisp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Садоводство и виноградарство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Horticulture and viticulture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2591</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9003</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Autonomous non-profit organization Editorial Board of journal «Horticulture and viticulture»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31676/0235-2591-2018-5-44-48</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vstisp-264</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ И СПОСОБЫ ЗАЩИТЫ РАСТЕНИЙ ОТ ВРЕДИТЕЛЕЙ И БОЛЕЗНЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS AND WAYS OF PROTECTING PLANTS FROM DISEAS AND PESTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Биологическое обоснование экологически чистого метода оздоровления посадочного материала земляники садовой от земляничного клеща</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biological substantiation of ecologically pure method of sanitation of planting stock of strawberry from strawberry mite</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зейналов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zeynalov</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник </p><p>Aдрес для переписки: Зейналов Адалет Сехраб оглы – ФГБНУ «Всероссийский селекционно-технологический институт садоводства и питомниководства», 115598, Россия, Москва, ул. Загорьевская, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biol.), leading researcher </p><p>Adress for correspondence: Zeynalov Adalet S. – All-Russian Horticultural Institute for Breeding, Agrotechnology and Nursery, 115598, Russia, Moscow, 4, Zagoryevskaya str.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adzejnalov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Всероссийский селекционно-технологический институт садоводства и питомниководства»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Horticultural Institute for Breeding, Agrotechnology and Nursery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Autonomous non-profit organization Editorial Board of journal «Horticulture and viticulture», 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Autonomous non-profit organization Editorial Board of journal «Horticulture and viticulture»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Autonomous non-profit organization Editorial Board of journal «Horticulture and viticulture»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.sadivin.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.sadivin.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sadivin.com/jour/article/view/264">https://www.sadivin.com/jour/article/view/264</self-uri><abstract><p>Земляничный (прозрачный) клещ (Phytonemus pallidus (Banks) ssp. fragariae (Zimm.) Lindquist) – самый опасный фитофаг земляники садовой (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) во всех регионах ее возделывания. Подавляющее большинство сортов сильно повреждаются Ph. pallidus. В последние годы значительно увеличились процент заселенности насаждений (нередко достигает 100 %) и степень поврежденности растений (до 3000 подвижных особей и яиц на одном не развернувшемся тройчатом листе), что связано с несоблюдением фитосанитарных требований при производстве посадочного материала земляники. Борьба с этим скрытно живущим вредителем очень сложна, искоренить его в полевых условиях в плодоносящих насаждениях практически невозможно. Наиболее эффективным методом борьбы с ним является получение сертифицированного посадочного материала. С этой целью нами разработан экологически безопасный, доступный для реализации в любых условиях хозяйствования метод, способствующий предотвращению распространения земляничного клеща с посадочным материалом. С учетом биоэкологических особенностей развития фитофага, динамики и интенсивности вегетативного роста растения-хозяина указанный метод может достигать 100 % эффективности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Strawberry (transparent) tick (Phytonemus pallidus (Banks) ssp. fragariae (Zimm.) Lindquist) is the most dangerous phytophagous of wild strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) in all regions of its cultivation. The vast majority of varieties are badly damaged by Ph. pallidus. In recent years, both the percentage of planted plantations (often reaching 100%) and the degree of damage to plants (up to 3000 moving individuals and eggs on one unfolding triple leaf) have increased significantly, which is associated with non-compliance of phytosanitary requirements in the production of strawberries planting material. The fight against this secretive pest is very difficult, it is practically impossible to eradicate it in the field in fruit-bearing plantations. Obtaining certified planting material is the most effective method of combating this pest. To this end, we have developed an environmentally friendly method, which is available in all conditions of management, to prevent the spread of strawberry mites with planting material. When applied taking into account the bioecological peculiarities of phytophagous development, dynamics and intensity of vegetative growth of the host plant, this method can reach 100% efficiency.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вредитель</kwd><kwd>земляничный  клещ</kwd><kwd>земляника</kwd><kwd>посадочный  материал</kwd><kwd>защитные мероприятия</kwd><kwd>экологически чистое оздоровление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pest</kwd><kwd>strawberry mite</kwd><kwd>strawberry</kwd><kwd>planting material</kwd><kwd>protective measures</kwd><kwd>environmentally friendly health improvement</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zalom F. G., Thompson, P. B., Nicola N. Cyclamen mite, Phytonemus pallidus (Banks) and other Tarsonemid mites in strawberries. 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