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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vstisp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Садоводство и виноградарство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Horticulture and viticulture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0235-2591</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9003</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Autonomous non-profit organization Editorial Board of journal «Horticulture and viticulture»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31676/0235-2591-2019-5-23-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vstisp-391</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ И БИОХИМИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка засухоустойчивости малины ремонтантной по некоторым показателям водного обмена в условиях Брянской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of drought resistance of primocane raspberry on some parameters of water metabolism in the conditions of Bryansk region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеенко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexeenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеенко Игорь Валерьевич - аспирант</p><p>243365, Брянская обл., Выгоничский р-н, с. Кокино</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexeenko Igor V., postgraduate student</p><p>243365, Russia, Bryansk region, Vygonichsky district, Kokino</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexigrogorek777@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Брянский государственный аграрный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bryansk State Agrarian University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Autonomous non-profit organization Editorial Board of journal «Horticulture and viticulture», 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Autonomous non-profit organization Editorial Board of journal «Horticulture and viticulture»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Autonomous non-profit organization Editorial Board of journal «Horticulture and viticulture»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.sadivin.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.sadivin.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.sadivin.com/jour/article/view/391">https://www.sadivin.com/jour/article/view/391</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты сравнительного изучения продуктивности и некоторых показателей водного обмена сортов малины c ремонтантным типом плодоношения в условиях Брянской области. Цель работы – оценка засухоустойчивости исходных сортов малины и выделение на её основе наиболее ценных генотипов. Изучены 8 сортов малины ремонтантной: Брянское Диво, Карамелька, Подарок Кашину, Снежеть, Пингвин, Поклон Казакову, Оранжевое Чудо и Рубиновое Ожерелье. В лабораторных условиях дана оценка общей оводнённости, водного дефицита и водоудерживающей способности листьев в критические периоды водообеспеченности растений. Установлено, что наибольшее количество воды в листьях (65,63 %) содержится в фенофазу «интенсивный рост»; меньше – в фенофазу «бутонизация» (60,73 %), ещё ниже содержание воды – в фенофазу «плодоношение» (58,02 %). Водный дефицит снижался по фазам вегетации, но при этом находился преимущественно на среднем уровне (11,42-16,68 %). У листьев сортов малины Подарок Кашину и Поклон Казакову отмечен низкий уровень дефицита воды в фенофазу «плодоношение» (9,2-9,8 %). Водоудерживающая способность листьев увеличивалась по фазам вегетации. Среди изученного сортимента относительно медленно теряли воду после 4 часов завядания листья сортов Поклон Казакову и Подарок Кашину (потери воды 19,35-26,86 %). Представлены данные по урожайности сортов малины в условиях засухи. Наибольшей урожайностью характеризовались сорта Поклон Казакову и Подарок Кашину. На основании изучения продуктивности и показателей водного обмена выделены относительно засухоустойчивые ремонтантные сорта малины – Поклон Казакову и Подарок Кашину.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of comparative study of productivity and some parameters of water metabolism of primocane raspberry varieties in the conditions of Bryansk region are presented. The purpose of the work was to evaluate drought-resistance of original varieties and select on her basis the most valuable genotypes. There were studied 8 primocane raspberry varieties: Bryanskoe divo, Karamelka, Podarok Kashinu, Snezhet, Pingvin, Poklon Kazakovu, Oranzhevoe chudo and Rubinovoe ozherelye. In laboratory conditions, an evaluation was made of the total water content, water deficit, and water holding capacity of the leaves during critical periods of plant water availability. It was established that the greatest amount of water in the leaves (65.63 %) is contained in the phenophase “intensive growth”; less-in the phenophase “budding” (60.73 %), even lower water content – in the phenophase “fruiting” (58.02 %).The water deficit decreased on vegetation phases, but at the same time he was on average level (11,42-16.68 %). The leaves of raspberry varieties Podarok Kashinu and Poklon Kazakovu marked a low level of water deficiency in the phenophase “fruiting” (9.2-9.8 %). The water-holding ability increased on vegetation phases. Among the studied assortment, the leaves of the varieties Poklon Kazakovu and Podarok Kashinu relatively slowly lost water after 4 hours of wilting (water loss 19.35-26.86 %). The yield data of raspberry varieties in drought conditions are presented. The varieties Poklon Kazakovu and Podarok Kashinu have been characterized by a relatively great yield. On the basis of the study of productivity and water metabolism parameters, relatively drought-resistant primocane raspberry varieties were identified: Poklon Kazakovu and Podarok Kashinu.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>малина</kwd><kwd>сорт</kwd><kwd>водный обмен</kwd><kwd>засухоустойчивость</kwd><kwd>урожайность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>raspberry</kwd><kwd>varieties</kwd><kwd>water metabolism</kwd><kwd>drought-resistance</kwd><kwd>yield</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Айтжанова С. Д., Андронова Н. В. Адаптивный потенциал сортов земляники садовой селекции Кокинского опорного пункта ВСТИСП, Плодоводство и ягодоводство России. 2012; 34(1):3-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aytzhanova S. D., Andronova N. V. 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