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The use of the theory of ecological-landscape approach in models, methods and techniques for small fruits farming

https://doi.org/10.25556/VSTISP.2018.1.10522

Abstract

The possibilities of methodical support for the selection and evaluation of land plots for placing industrial plantations of fruit and small fruit crops were considered. It was indicates the need for it to monitor environmental conditions in areas recommended for the creation of horticultural ecosystems and landscapes. The goal of solving this problem is formulated by conducting situational and analytical expertise of the adaptability of the territorial location of agrolandscape systems and habitats, using for this information and methodical resources of the ecological and landscape scientifi c approach. Taking into account the use of this know ledge format for small fruit, the article suggests a scenario in the examples of models presented by the structural schema. In the explanatory notes and comments on the diagram of depicted modeling of bio- and geosystems relation chips, attention is drawn to the constraints and translations of characteristics between them in the landscape. The principle of applying the methods of landscape and agroecological approaches to justify the selection (evaluation and land management) of primary ecologically homogeneous areas suitable for the placement of industrial plantations of small fruit crops is shown in the composition of the agrocenoses being formed. A structure of the small fruit methodology is proposed, including a monitoring and auditing methodology confi rming the validity of research fi ndings in industrial gardens of environmental phenomena. It was suggested that it would be useful to use appropriate databases and knowledge, procedures and auditing techniques to plan management of small fruits farming. The conclusions set out the need to use the theory of eco-landscape approach for small fruits farming in order to reasonably substantiate the suitability for ecologically homogeneous land plots for small fruit crops, their subsequent land use by working sites with the provision of audit supervision over the use of soils and the impact on the ecology of the garden of intensive technology selected for cultivating plantations of small fruit crops.

About the Authors

M. V. Pridorogin
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of higher education “Michurinsk State Agrarian University
Russian Federation


A. S. Gordeev
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of higher education “Michurinsk State Agrarian University
Russian Federation


Y. V. Trunov
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of higher education “Michurinsk State Agrarian University
Russian Federation


I. I. Kozlova
Federal State Budgetary Scientifi c Institution “I. V. Michurin Federal Scientifi c Center”
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Pridorogin M.V., Gordeev A.S., Trunov Y.V., Kozlova I.I. The use of the theory of ecological-landscape approach in models, methods and techniques for small fruits farming. Horticulture and viticulture. 2018;(1):36-41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25556/VSTISP.2018.1.10522

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ISSN 0235-2591 (Print)
ISSN 2618-9003 (Online)